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Unit 1

Lesson 18

Unit 1 Final Assessment: Income and Debt

Last Updated: 5/18/2026
Preparation
Prep
Lesson Narrative

This summative assessment evaluates student mastery of macro-economics, income analysis, tax structures, and complex student debt case studies to conclude Unit 1.

Learning Goals

• Demonstrate mastery of macroeconomic indicators and inflation logic.

• Analyze gross vs. net income, tax brackets, and W-4 withholdings.

• Evaluate a comprehensive student debt case study involving award letters and ROI.

Student Facing Learning Goals

Let's prove we understand the macroeconomic machine, how to read our paychecks, and how to navigate student debt without ruining our financial future.

Student Facing Learning Targets

• I can pass the final assessment with 80% accuracy.

• I can analyze a college financial aid award letter.

• I can calculate progressive income tax.

Required Academic Standards

National Jump$tart Standards:

• (All Unit 1 Standards Applied)

Glossary Entries

Formative Assessment: Ongoing checks for understanding used to guide instruction during a unit.

Summative Assessment: An evaluation of student learning at the conclusion of a defined instructional period.

Retention: The ability to recall and apply academic concepts over time.

Lesson
Lesson
Warm Up

1.18.1: The Final Review


Launch: Have students sit independently at their desks. Present the prompt verbally. Give them 4 minutes.


Synthesis: Rapid-fire share out. Remind students that unit 1 built the macro-foundation of how money is created and taxed; next, they must learn how to protect and budget that money.

Student Facing Task

Without looking at your notes, explain the mathematical difference between a Subsidized federal student loan and an Unsubsidized federal student loan.

Activity 1

1.18.2: Assessment Part 1 - Economics & Taxes


Launch: Distribute Part 1 of the Final Assessment. Monitor independent work.


Synthesis: N/A (Summative Assessment).

Student Facing Task

Complete the multiple-choice and vocabulary section independently. Ensure you can identify the phases of the business cycle, calculate purchasing power loss, and define progressive tax brackets.

Activity 2

1.18.3: Assessment Part 2 - Student Debt Case Study


Launch: Distribute Part 2 of the Final Assessment. Monitor independent work.


Synthesis: N/A (Summative Assessment).

Student Facing Task

Complete the applied math section. You will analyze a deceptive college award letter, calculate the total compensation of a job offer, and map the interest impact of an unsubsidized loan. Show all of your math.

Lesson Synthesis

Narrative: Collect the assessments. Congratulate the class on mastering the foundational and longest unit of the curriculum. Preview the next phase: "You now know how money works and how it is taxed. Starting tomorrow in Unit 2, we take complete control of it. We learn the brutal math of zero-based budgeting and how behavioral psychology tries to trick us into spending it."

Cool Down

1.18.4: The Foundation Reflection


Narrative: This exit ticket prompts a personal reflection for instructional alignment. Teacher Rubric: Look for a specific, realistic financial goal or an understanding of a newly learned risk (e.g., "I will never take out a private loan"), demonstrating internalized economic responsibility.

Student Facing Task

Now that we have finished the first major unit of this curriculum, which specific concept from Unit 1 do you think will have the most immediate impact on your financial life this year, and why?

Assignments
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